4 tablespoons butter (could use bacon drippings or margarine)
1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper
1 teaspoon dry mustard (generous)
2 cups grated cheese
For the Breadcrumb Topping
1 cup soft fresh breadcrumbs or panko crumbs*
2 tablespoons butter
Instructions
Prepare the Oven and Baking Dish
Preheat the oven to 400 F (200 C) and lightly butter a 2-quart casserole. Set aside.
Prepare the Pasta
Cook the macaroni in boiling water with 2 to 3 teaspoons of salt following the package directions for al dente. Drain well.
Prepare the Sauce and Combine Ingredients
In the top of a double boiler** or heatproof bowl, combine the milk, salt, flour, and melted butter. Whisk until well blended. Place the pan or bowl over a pan of simmering water and cook, whisking frequently, until thickened. Add the pepper, dry mustard, and cheese; mix well and heat until the cheese is melted and the sauce is smooth. Taste and add salt as needed.
Combine the hot drained macaroni with the sauce and transfer to the prepared baking dish.
Toss the breadcrumbs with 2 tablespoons of melted butter and sprinkle over the macaroni.
Bake and Serve
Bake the casserole for 15 to 20 minutes or until hot and bubbling and the breadcrumbs are browned.